英語句子結構分析之狀語?狀語是修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞以及全句的句子成分如：，今天小編就來聊一聊關于英語句子結構分析之狀語?接下來我們就一起去研究一下吧!

英語句子結構分析之狀語

狀語是修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞以及全句的句子成分。如：

1．The girl is improving remarkably. 這個女孩大有進步。 /You are quite right. （副詞）/She will arrive on Monday. （介詞短語）/He came here in order to learn English. （動詞不定式短語）/We are on holiday today. （名詞）/If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home. （從句）

As soon as she comes back, I’ll go and see her. （從句）

He speaks the language badly but read it well. 這種語言，他講得不好，但閱讀能力很強。

3．狀語按用途分，分為時間、地點、方式、程度、原因、結果、目的、條件、讓步、伴随等

（1）時間狀語，多位于句末和句首，有時亦可置于句中

Shall we do the shopping today or tomorrow?

(2).地點狀語，多置于句末，有時也位于句首和句中。

There are plenty of fish in the sea. /She kissed her mother on the platform(月台).

（3）原因狀語，包括表理由的狀語，多置于句末，有時亦可置于句首。

Because he was ill ,Tom lost his job. /I eat potatoes because I like them.

(4). 結果狀語，多由不定式、分詞和從句表示，常位于句末。

She woke(醒) suddenly to find someone standing in the doorway.

She spoke so softly that I couldn’t hear what she said.

(5). 目的狀語，多由不定式、介詞短語和從句等表示，常位于句末，強調時可以置于句首。

In order to get into a good school, I must study even harder.

(6). 條件狀語。多由短語和從句表示，常置于句末和句首。

We’ll be lucky to get there before dark. /If he were to come, what should we say to him?

(7). 讓步狀語，由短語和從句表示，常置于句末和句首。

For all his money, he didn’t seem happy. 他盡管有錢，但似乎并不幸福。

He helped me although he didn’t know me.

(8).程度狀語。常由副詞、介詞短語及從句等表示。

To what extent would you trust them? 你對他們信任程度如何？

（9）伴随狀語，常由短語和獨立主格等表示。對位于句末和句首。

My train starts at six, arriving at Chicago at ten. /He stood there ,pipe(煙鬥) in mouth.