非常實用的問候與介紹英文? Hello, I'm Oli, I'm a teacher from Oxford Online English. ，我來為大家講解一下關于非常實用的問候與介紹英文?跟着小編一起來看一看吧!

非常實用的問候與介紹英文

Hello, I'm Oli, I'm a teacher from Oxford Online English.

Today's lesson is about greetings.

大家好，我是奧利，我是牛津在線英語的一名老師。

今天的課程是關于問候的。

Greeting means saying "Hello". "Hello'" is probably the first word you learnt in English, right?

問候就是問好的意思。"Hello" （你好）大概是你們學的第一個英語單詞吧？

Because it's such a simple thing to say "hello" to somebody, or is it?

Actually, there are many ways to say "hello" to somebody in English.

因為向别人問好是一件非常簡單的事情，果真如此嗎？

事實上，在英語中有很多向别人問好的方式。

And it can sound strange if you use the wrong one in the wrong situation.

Today, we're going to look at greetings in English in some more detail.

如果你在錯誤的情況下使用了錯誤的問好方式，那聽起來就很奇怪了。

今天我們要來詳細講講英語中的問候語。

So first, let's look at formal greetings.

"Hello" is a very useful word because you can use it in almost any situation.

首先我們來看看正式問候。

"hello" 是個非常有用的詞，因為幾乎在所有的情況下都能用它。

But, in a more formal situation, you might want to use a more formal greeting, like "Good morning", "Good afternoon", "Good evening".

Note that you can't use "Good night" as a way to say "hello".

但是在較為正式的場合中，你可能要用更為正式的問候語，比如 "Good morning" （早上好），"Good afternoon" （下午好）， "Good evening"（晚上好）。要注意，不能把 "Good night" （晚安）用作一種問好方式。

"Good night" only means "goodbye" in English.

Also, we never use "Good day" in modern English, except as a joke.

在英語中，"Good night" 隻有“再見”的意思。

還有，在現代英語中，我們從來不說 "Good day" （日安），除非是開玩笑。

So, if you're introduced to someone in a formal situation, you can say "How do you do".

And if someone says "How do you do" to you, you can say the same thing to them.

所以，如果你在正式場合中被介紹給了某人，你可以說 "How do you do" （您好，您怎麼樣？）。如果有人跟你說 "How do you do"，你也可以回以同樣的内容。

Note that "How do you do" is normally only used after someone is introduced.

So first you say "Hello", the other person says "How do you do", you can reply "How do you do".

要注意，一般隻有在某人已經被介紹過了以後才能對他（她）說 "How do you do"。

所以首先你說“你好”，另一個人說 "How do you do" ，然後你就可以回答說 "How do you do"。

That's quite formal.

OK, but what if you want to greet someone informally?

這樣相當正式。

好了，但是如果你想非正式地問候别人該怎麼做呢？

So "Hi" or "Hey" are the most common ways.

In informal situations you might hear Americans say "How's it going?"

最常用的是說 "Hi" （嗨）或者 "Hey" （嘿）。

在非正式的情況下，你可能會聽到美國人說 "How's it going?" （最近怎麼樣？）

British people say "Alright?"

These sound like questions, but they don't need an answer.

英國人會說 "Alright?" （還好嗎？）

這些聽起來像問題，但是他們并不需要回答。

If you want to answer, you can say the same thing back.

So if you're introduced to someone in an informal situation, "Nice to meet you" is the most common thing to say.

如果你想回答，可以回以同樣的内容。

所以如果你在非正式的場合中被介紹給了某人，"Nice to meet you" （很高興見到你）是最常用的問候方式。

You can use "Nice to meet you" in almost any situation, and the best reply is "Nice to meet you, too", very simple.

OK, what about asking "How are you?"

幾乎在所有的情況下都可以使用 "Nice to meet you" ，而最好的回答就是 "Nice to meet you, too" （我也很高興見到你），非常簡單。

好了，問 "How are you" （你好嗎？）怎麼樣呢？

Often, after we say "Hello", we ask the person "How are you?"

There are many ways to ask this question, for example, "OK. How are you?" "How's it going?" "How are things?" "How's life?"

通常當我們說了 "Hello" 以後，我們會問那個人 "How are you?" 。

有很多問這個問題的方式，比如 "How are you?" （你怎麼樣？） "How's it going?" （最近怎麼樣？） "How are things?" （最近事情怎麼樣？） "How's life?" （最近生活怎麼樣？）

Most of these are quite informal.

So, if you're in a more formal situation, it's best just to use a simple "How are you?"

這些中大多都是非常不正式的。

所以，如果你身處于一個較為正式的場合中，最好直接簡單問個 "How are you?" 。

OK, let's look at introducing yourself and introducing other people.

In a normal situation, introductions are very simple.

好了，我們來看看如何介紹自己和介紹别人。

在一般的情況下，介紹是非常簡單的。

To introduce yourself, you say, "I'm Oli," and to introduce someone else you say, "This is my friend."

But in a more formal situation you could use another phrase, for example: "Let me introduce myself, I'm Oli."

介紹自己的話，你可以說 "I'm Oli" （我是奧利），介紹别人時你可以說 "This is my friend." （這是我朋友）。

但是在較為正式的情況下，你可以用個其他的短語，比如：“請讓我介紹一下我自己，我是奧利。”

"Let me introduce my colleague, this is Rob." "Allow me to introduce my good friend Ben."

“我來介紹一下我的同事，這是羅博。”“允許我介紹一下我的好朋友本。”

"May I introduce our speaker today, Mrs. Jones."

In these situations, it can sound very strange if you use a greeting which is too formal or too informal.

“我來介紹一下我們今天的演講者瓊斯女士。”

在這些情況下，如果你使用了一個過于正式或過于不正式的問候語就會聽起來非常奇怪。

So if you aren't sure, use boring, neutral language: "Hello, how are you, I'm Oli, this is my friend."

But, if you can use different styles of greeting correctly, your English will sound more natural.

所以如果你不确定，那就用單一中性的語言，比如：“你好，你怎麼樣？我是奧利，這是我的朋友。”

但是，如果你能正确地使用不同風格的問候語，你的英語就會聽起來更加自然。

If you want more practice with this topic, come to our website oxfordonlineenglish. com.

You can find a text and exercises, as well as many other free lessons.

如果想再練習一下這個話題，請登陸我們的網站 oxfordonlineenglish. com。

可以在網站上找到文本和練習，以及很多其他的免費課程。

That's all for today, thank you for watching.

I'll see you next time.

今天就這樣了，感謝你的觀看。

下次見。

Bye bye!

拜拜！