英語口語·吉米老師說
掌握英語單詞拼讀規則,既可以練好發音,又再也不用擔心單詞記不住了,融會貫通。6張表幫你搞定英語發音,見詞就能讀!快點開視頻跟吉米老師一起學習吧
	
英語口語除了掌握詞彙,短語,句子語法之外,更重要是發音規則,今天吉米老師給大家整理了重要的英語讀音規則,6張表幫你搞定英語發音,見詞就能讀!
	
	
英語讀音規則表(元音字母的讀音)
| 元音字母 | 重讀音節 | 讀音 | 例 詞 | 
| Aa | 重讀開音節 | [ei] | take face lake make plane | 
| 重讀閉音節 | [æ] | bad man black than can pan | |
| Ee | 重讀開音節 | [i:] | he she me we | 
| 重讀閉音節 | [e] | help when hen west felt get | |
| Ii | 重讀開音節 | [ai] | nice ride size wide life | 
| 重讀閉音節 | [i] | chick bit him kid think his | |
| Oo | 重讀開音節 | [ou] | so hope phone nose | 
| 重讀閉音節 | [ɔ] | frog hop pop stop from | |
| Uu | 重讀開音節 | [ju:][u:] | use cute flute june rule | 
| 重讀閉音節 | [ʌ] | bump jump much drum | |
| Yy | 重讀開音節 | [ai] | sky fly type dye typist | 
| 重讀閉音節 | [i] | system gypsy pyramid | |
| 非重讀音節 | [i] | city tiny thirty country | 
1、元音字母Aa:
在f、ss、th前面,讀[a:]如:glass,fast,last,ask,father,staff,
在[w]音之後,讀作[ɔ] 如:want,wash,what,quality
2、元音字母Oo :
在l、m、n、th和v前面,讀[ʌ];詞尾是st,ld時讀 [əu] ;如:most, post,cold,hold
3、元音字母Uu:在j,l,r之後讀[u:],如:true,rule,june,blue
4、元音字母Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu以及元音字母組合ar、er、ir、or和ur在非重讀音節中,讀[ə],元音字母Ii在非重讀音節中,讀[i]。
	
英語讀音規則表(輔音字母的讀音)
| 輔音字母 | 讀 音 | 例 詞 | 
| b | [b] | bag bike bus blue | 
| c | 一般情況下,讀作[k] | cake card | 
| 在e、i、y前,讀作[s] | face bicycle cinema | |
| d | [d] | desk dad day | 
| f | [f] | fine five face off | 
| g | 一般情況下,讀作[g] | good bag go | 
| 在e、i、y前,讀作[dʒ] | orange gym | |
| h | [h] | hello hat hot hand | 
| j | [dʒ] | jacket job June | 
| k | [k] | key like bike | 
| l | [l] | hello like lake | 
| [l] | apple full bottle | |
| m | [m] | morning name me | 
| n | [n] | no nice in | 
| p | [p] | map pen apple | 
| r | [r] | Frank red | 
| s | 一般在詞首時,讀作[s] | spell thanks six | 
| 在清輔音之前,讀作[s] | desk,newspaper | |
| 在濁輔音之前,讀作[z] | husband,newsreel | |
| 在兩個元音字母之間一般讀作[z] | please music nose | |
| t | [t] | it what white ten | 
| v | [v] | evening vest very | 
| w | [w] | what we well | 
| x | 一般在詞尾時,讀作[ks] | box six | 
| 在兩個元音之間且重音在後,讀作[gz] | exam example exactly | |
| y | [j] | you yellow yes | 
| z | [z] | zoo zero | 
	
英語讀音規則表(元字組的讀音)①
| 元音字組 | 讀 音 | 例 詞 | 
| ai ay ei ey | [ei] | again,day, play ,eight,they(在重讀音節中) | 
| [ I ] | portrait ,sunday ,money(在非重讀音節中) | |
| ar | [a:] | car ,far ,farmer ,hard, star(在重讀音節中) | 
| [ə] | 'sugar,'grammar(在非重讀音節中) | |
| [ə:] | war,warm,'warship(在w之後讀作[ɔ:]) | |
| are | [eə] | stare,care,square | 
| air | [eə] | hair,pair,chair,re'pair | 
| al | [ɔ:] | all, ball ,talk, wall ( all=[:l]) | 
| [ɔ:l] | also,al'ready,alto'gether(在少數情況下) | |
| [a:] | half,calm,palm(在f,m之前) | |
| au/ aw | [ɔ:] | 'autumn,'august,cause, draw,law | 
| ea | [i:] | tea, teacher, please, clean,peace | 
| [e] | head,dead,bread,peasant | |
| [ei] | great,break(極少數情況下) | |
| ee | [i:] | green,bee,three, meet, need | 
| er | [ ə:] | term,person,serve(在重讀音節中) | 
| [ə] | teacher’exercisewriter(在非重讀音節中) | |
| ere | [iə]/[eə] | here,mere, there,where | 
| eer | [iə] | deer,beer,pio’neer | 
| ear | [iə] | near,hear,clear(大多數情況下) | 
| [eə] | bear,wear,pear | |
| [ ə:] | early,earth,search(後面是輔音時) | |
| ew | [ju:] | new,few,dew | 
| [u:] | blew,jew,threw (在l,j,r之後讀[u:]) | 
	
英語讀音規則表(元字組的讀音)②
| 元音字組 | 讀 音 | 例 詞 | 
| ie | [ i:] | field,piece,a’chieve | 
| [ai] | die,tie,lie(在詞尾時) | |
| ir | [ ə:] | girl,first,’thirty,bird | 
| ire | [aiə] | fire,tired | 
| ind | [aind] | kind,find,be’hind | 
| oa | [ou] | boat coat goat,soap | 
| oy/ oi | [ɔi] | boy,joy,toy,oil,join,voice,point | 
| or | [:] | horse,short,north,sport(在重讀音節中) | 
| [ ə] | doctor,con’ductor(在非重讀音節中) | |
| [ ə:] | work,word,world,worse(在w之後) | |
| oo | [ u:] | noon,too, moon, school, tooth, tool | 
| [u] | Good,look, foot, cook(在t、d、k之前) | |
| [] | blood,flood(例外的情況下) | |
| ou | [au] | out,house,round,mouth | 
| [] | young,’country,touch,’trouble | |
| [u:] | group,youth,you,soup | |
| ow | [au] | down,how,now,town,cow,’flower | 
| [əu] | slow,show,snow,window,low | |
| our | [auə] | our,’hour,flour | 
| [ɔ:] | four,pour,course,court | |
| ur | [ ə:] | fur,burn,turn,nurse(在重讀音節中) | 
| [ə] | Saturday(在非重讀音節中) | |
| ous | [əs] | famous,dangerous,cou’tinuous | 
| oor /oar/ ore | [ɔ:] | door,floor,board, more,store,be’fore | 
	
英語讀音規則表(輔字組的讀音)①
| 輔音字組 | 讀 音 | 例 詞 | 
| ch | [t∫] | teach,child,change,chair, | 
| [k] | school,'chemical,'headache, | |
| ck | [k] | 'quickly,cock,back,pick. | 
| cc | [k] | according(在元音字母o,u之前) | 
| [ks] | success, accept(在元音字母e之前) | |
| gh | [f] | langh,cough,e'nough(在詞尾時) | 
| ght | [t] | light,thought,caught | 
| igh | [ai] | high,right,night,bright | 
| ign | [ain] | sign,de'sign,cam'paign | 
| gu/ gue | [g] | guest,guess,league,dialogue, | 
| kn | [n] | know,knife,knee,knit(在詞首) | 
| nk | [ŋk] | tank,ink,think,bank | 
| ng | [ŋ] | sing,hang,wrong,thing(在詞尾) | 
| [ŋg] | English、 finger, anger(在單詞中間) | |
| ph | [f] | 'photo,'telephone,'physics. | 
| qu | [kw] | quick,'quiet,'question | 
| mb | [m] | climb, comb, tomb | 
| bt | [t] | debt, doubt | 
| sc | [s] | 'science,scent,'scissor(在e,i之前) | 
| [k] | scarf, scorn, sculpture(a,o,u之前) | |
| sh | [∫] | fish,she,wash,sheep, | 
| sion | [ʒən] | con'clusion,in'vasion, vision, decision | 
| ssion | [∫ən] | ex'pression,dis'cussion | 
	
英語讀音規則表(輔字組的讀音)②
| 輔音字組 | 讀 音 | 例 詞 | 
| stle | [sl] | 'castle,' whistle,'rustle | 
| tal | [tl] | 'capital,'hospital, | 
| tain | [tn] | 'britain,'certain,mountain | 
| th | [θ] | three,bath,think,youth(實詞讀[θ]), | 
| [ð] | with,the,they,then,though(虛代詞) | |
| tion | [∫ən] | 'nation,'station,'dictionary(一般情況下) | 
| [tʃən] | question suggestion( tion在s後) | |
| sten | [sn] | listen, fasten | 
| sure | [ʒə] | pleasure measure | 
| ture | [t∫ə] | 'picture,'nature,'mixture, | 
| tch | [t∫] | catch,watch,'kitchen, | 
| wh | [w] | when,white,wheat,where(通常情況) | 
| [h] | who,whose,whole,whom(在o之前) | |
| wr | [r] | write,wrong,wrist | 
| tr | [tr] | tree | 
| dr | [dr] | dress | 
| ts | [ts] | what’s it’s cats | 
| ds | [dz] | beds hands cards | 
| dge | [dʒ] | bridge,judge,'knowledge, | 
| cle | [kl] | ' uncle,'circle,'bicycle | 
| ble | [bl] | 'able,'table,'possible, | 
| ple | [pl] | 'apple,'people,ex'ample. | 
| tle | [tl] | 'gentle,'battle,'bottle, | 
 
                             
                    







